Chronic condition where the heart doesn't pump blood efficiently is known as?

The condition where the heart fails to pump blood efficiently is known as congestive heart failure. In this condition, the heart's muscles become weakened or stiff, leading to insufficient blood flow to meet the body's needs. As a result, fluid can build up in the lungs and other parts of the body, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs and ankles.

Recognizing congestive heart failure is crucial, as it can often be managed with medication, lifestyle changes, and ongoing medical care to improve the patient's quality of life. The other options represent conditions that are either unrelated or involve different physiological issues; for example, cardiac conditions can be broad and may not specifically relate to heart pumping efficiency, while obesity is a risk factor for heart problems and stroke refers to a sudden event that affects brain function.